Dx: Do thyroid function test (TSH most important) → FNA
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If the patient has a nodule:
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Do thyroid function tests (T4 and TSH)
If normal à biopsy of the gland.
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Papillary
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Most Popular – Psammoma body – Post-radiation – Tx: Surgery / Radiation + Surgery (if big tumor)
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Follicular
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Spread hematogenously – dont use FNA – Tx: total thyroidectiomy –> Radiation
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Medullary
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MEN syndrome – Calcitonin – Tx: surgery
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Anaplastic
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Most aggressive, least common.
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